Jamnagar/Kolhapur: The long-running matter concerning Madhuri, the elephant popularly known as Mahadevi in Kolhapur, has taken a new turn following an order of the High-Powered Committee (HPC) allowing her to return to Kolhapur under a set of strict welfare conditions.
Madhuri was brought to Vantara in Jamnagar on July 30, 2025, following directions issued by the HPC. Those directions had subsequently been upheld by both the Bombay High Court and the Supreme Court. Vantara has clarified that it did not originally seek custody of Madhuri but accepted responsibility for her care in accordance with the directions issued by the authorities.
The issue has remained closely followed in Kolhapur, where Madhuri has strong emotional and cultural significance. Vantara said it had taken note of the sentiments of the local community and, after discussions with Maharashtra government officials and other stakeholders, had expressed its willingness to follow the decisions of the competent authorities.
The Supreme Court later directed the parties involved to present their respective claims before the HPC. Following hearings, examination of reports and an inspection of the facility at Nandani, the committee issued its latest order on September 9, 2026, permitting Madhuri’s return to Kolhapur.
The permission, however, comes with several conditions aimed at protecting the elephant’s welfare. Madhuri is not to be used in processions or for other such purposes. She must receive 24-hour care, while a medical examination is required every fortnight.
Vantara has said it will comply with the HPC’s directions and continue to remain involved in Madhuri’s medical care even after her return. According to the organisation, Madhuri’s health has stabilised following sustained veterinary treatment, although she continues to have chronic health issues requiring ongoing monitoring and supportive care.
As part of the transition, Vantara said it has worked to ensure that essential arrangements are available at the Nandani facility, including suitable living conditions, veterinary support, medical equipment and medicines. Its veterinary team is also expected to visit Madhuri in Kolhapur every two weeks and submit medical reports to the competent authorities as required under the HPC order.
The organisation has also stated that improvements were made to the enclosure and facility at Nandani within the available infrastructure. Further expansion, it said, has been restricted by local town-planning limitations, including the presence of a road passing through land belonging to the trust and consequently reducing the area available for development.
Vantara has indicated that it will continue to assist with future improvements to the facility after Madhuri settles in Kolhapur. It has also said it would provide assistance if such measures are directed by a court or another competent authority.
The organisation said its approach to Madhuri’s case has been based on veterinary assessment, animal welfare and compliance with the legal process. It also acknowledged the role of the Supreme Court, Bombay High Court and High-Powered Committee, along with the governments of Maharashtra and Gujarat and their officials.
Vantara further acknowledged the concerns expressed by the Math and residents of Kolhapur, while recognising PETA India for bringing Madhuri’s condition before the HPC.
With Madhuri now set to return to Kolhapur under prescribed safeguards, Vantara has reiterated that it will continue to monitor her health and welfare. The organisation said its commitment to her care would continue regardless of where she is housed.
